Weblessons header image

Creating Files - Basic Classes

<<= Back <<= Computer Classes Next =>>

In this lesson you will learn:

Introduction

This section describes techniques for working with files. We'll look at ways to create files and we'll look at settings you can make to protect your files and ensure that they get backed up the next time you do a system backup.

Creating New Folders and Files Quickly

There’s a quick way to create a file without opening an application. The technique is to right click within an open folder or desktop, and select a file type from the available list to create an empty document. It can then be opened to add text, graphics or what ever else is needed. When you right click on the desktop, your menu looks something like this:

create file pic

With Office Suites, the list can be quite long

From the 'New' menu you can left click to select the type of file you want to create. This technique is used when first assembling the documents you need for a particular project. This is especially helpful because many different document types can quickly be created within the same project folder. Try this:

  1. Close all open windows.
  2. Double click on the 'My Documents' Icon on the Desktop, or click 'Start > My Documents'.
  3. Double Click on 'Students' and then click on your Personal folder. (If you do not have one, Right Click, select 'New > Folder' and type your first AND last name.
  4. Right click any white area in your student folder and select New > Folder.
  5. Name the Folder 'Personal'
  6. Double Click the 'Personal' folder you created to open it.
  7. Create another Folder called 'Work'. This folder should be inside of the 'Personal' Folder.
  8. Double click the 'Work' Folder to open it. When the window opens,choose File > New where you will see a menu with options to create new folders and shortcuts at the top of the list.
  9. At the bottom you will see a list of different files you can create, such as sound, graphics, text NotePad and WordPad documents. .
  10. In this example, we'll create a NotePad file. Choose 'Text Document' from the menu. An Icon for the document appears in the window.
  11. Rename the new file by typing 'Text 1.txt' and press Enter.
  12. Double click Text 1.txt. NotePad starts, and you see the name of the empty file in the NotePad Title Bar
  13. Make a copy of the file with a new name by selecting 'File > Save As' and typing a new name. Save as 'Text 2.txt'
  14. Finally, click the X button in the upper right corner to close the window. Since you've already opened the file from the folder it needs to be in and then named the file, you don't have to specify a file name or location when closing it.

That's how easy it is to create documents from the desktop! Of course, you could instead open the program NotePad, WordPad or Word first and create the file there, but that method is slower. You have to get to the program or shortcut, open it, and then create the new file by selecting File > Save As and save it in the correct folder. You learned a much faster way.

Creating Folders on Other Drives and Media

Creating folders on a USB Drive or a floppy disk is done the same way.

  1. Close all open windows
  2. Insert your USB Drive, SD card or insert a floppy disk into Drive A:
  3. Double click 'Computer' (or 'My Computer') on the desktop
  4. Double click the USB Drive SD Card or floppy disk
  5. Right click inside of the blank area. (If there are no files on your disk, the area will be blank.)
  6. Select New > Folder.
  7. Name the Folder
  8. Double Click the folder you created to open it

To place another folder inside of the folder you just made, open the folder. Inside the folder Right Click and from the menu that pops up create another folder and give it a new name. Double click the new folder.

When the window opens, choose File > New where you will see a menu with options to create new folders and shortcuts at the top of the list. At the bottom you will see a list of different files you can create, such as sound, graphics, text (NotePad and WordPad) documents etc..

Again, with Office Suites, the list can be quite long. In this example, we'll create another Notepad file.

  1. Choose 'Text Document' from the menu.
  2. An Icon for the document appears in the window.
  3. Rename the new file by typing the name in the box and press Enter. Be sure to add the .txt at the end or you will get an error message!
  4. Double click the new file. NotePad starts, and you see the name of the empty file in the NotePad Title Bar at the top of the window.
  5. Make a copy of the file with a new name by selecting File > Save As and typing a new name.

To close the files and folders, click the red X button in the upper right corner to close the window. Since you've already opened the file from the folder it needs to be in and then named the file, you don't have to specify a file name or location when closing it.

NOTE: This is a good method to use when creating a series of new and empty files when starting a project.

This method can be used to create one file that serves as a template, type text into it that will be common to other files, and then make multiple copies of it by saving it with a different name. This will be visited again in the lesson on Templates.

NOTE: These are posted for student and staff educational & class use.